Musculoskeletal and visual symptoms among undergraduate students: Individual and computer-use-related risk factors and interference with academic performance


EKŞİOĞLU M.

International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics, cilt.60, ss.26-34, 2017 (SCI-Expanded, SSCI, Scopus)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 60
  • Basım Tarihi: 2017
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1016/j.ergon.2015.11.011
  • Dergi Adı: International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.26-34
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Academic performance, Computer, Musculoskeletal symptom, University student, Visual discomfort
  • Boğaziçi Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

This study explored the prevalence and academic performance interference (API) of musculoskeletal symptoms (MS) and visual discomfort (VD), and investigated the associations of individual and computer-use-related risk factors with MS and VD among a group of university undergraduate students. The study involved first application of Student-Specific Cornell Musculoskeletal Questionnaire (SS-CMDQ) as a new tool to collect symptom data among student population. MS was found to prevail and interfere with ability to perform academic activities mostly in the neck, upper back and lower back with prevalence rates of 69.8%, 61.8% and 55.1%, respectively; and with API rates of 20.2%, 20.2% and 16.9%, respectively. The prevalence and API rates of VD were 62.9% and 33.7%, respectively. Among the investigated factors, being female, non-engineering academic concentration, years of computer use, daily computer use more than 4 h and experiencing visual discomfort during computer use were the significant risk factors. Relevance to industry Students are prospective members of the computer work force. Taking proactive measures against musculoskeletal symptoms and visual discomfort will ensure a healthy and productive workforce in the future.