One-pot synthesis of potassium benzoate-derived porous carbon for CO2 capture and supercapacitor application


Lu T., Ma C., DEMİR M., Yu Q., Aghamohammadi P., Wang L., ...Daha Fazla

Separation and Purification Technology, cilt.301, 2022 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 301
  • Basım Tarihi: 2022
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1016/j.seppur.2022.122053
  • Dergi Adı: Separation and Purification Technology
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, Aerospace Database, Biotechnology Research Abstracts, Chemical Abstracts Core, Chimica, Communication Abstracts, Compendex, INSPEC, Metadex, Pollution Abstracts, Civil Engineering Abstracts
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: CO2 adsorption, Porous carbons, Potassium benzoate, Self-activating, Supercapacitor
  • Boğaziçi Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

Porous carbons are becoming increasingly fascinating materials for CO2 adsorption and supercapacitor applications thanks to their large surface areas, excess amount of presence, heteroatom-decorated surface and cost-effectiveness. However, the harsh and corrosive preparation process limits their wide utilization, thus it is urgent to find out facile, one-step and non-corrosive approaches. Herein, the potassium benzoate was used to synthesize porous carbons by a single-step and self-activating approach. As-prepared carbons exhibit advanced textural activity, the Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) surface area of these samples can be up to 1119 m2/g along with maximum pore volume of 0.56 cm3/g. Benefiting from such merits, optimal sample PBC-750-800 illustrates a high CO2 uptake of 3.59 and 4.91 mmol g−1 at 1 bar at 25 and 0 °C, respectively. Moreover, the PBC-750-800 exhibited cycling stability with 100 % retention of the initial CO2 adsorption capacity over 5 cycles together with an CO2/N2 selectivity of 18. Upon electrochemical characterization, the best PBC-750-800 sample showed a rather high specific capacitance of 320 F g−1 at a current density of 0.5 A g−1 and a good rate capability (57 % and 51 % capacitance retention at 5 and 30 A g−1, respectively) at 6 M KOH electrolyte in a three-electrode system. The present study introduces a novel, cost-effective strategy to prepare advanced porous carbon for use in efficient CO2 adsorbent and supercapacitor applications.