A combined approach for NLOS mitigation in cellular positioning with TOA measurements


Zeytinci M. B., Alimoǧlu F., Harmanci F. K., ANARIM E., ALAGÖZ F.

15th European Signal Processing Conference, EUSIPCO 2007, Poznan, Polonya, 3 - 07 Eylül 2007, ss.530-534, (Tam Metin Bildiri)

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Tam Metin Bildiri
  • Basıldığı Şehir: Poznan
  • Basıldığı Ülke: Polonya
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.530-534
  • Boğaziçi Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

In this paper, we propose a method to mitigate the effects of non line of sight errors in range-based localization of mobile phones. The TOA/range measurement errors are dynamically tracked with a Kalman filter, which are then combined through a constrained weighted least squares (CWLS) algorithm to locate a mobile station with respect to three or more base stations. NLOS situations, which cause a large error in TOA readings, are initially detected and handled with a highly biased Kalman filter. The use of CWLS further mitigates NLOS errors. Simulation results clearly demonstrate the improvement offered by this combined approach. © 2007 EURASIP.